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Posts tagged as “Foreclosure”

Illinois App. Court (1st Dist) Rejects Land Trust Beneficiary’s Effort to Challenge Foreclosure

The Appellate Court of Illinois, First District, recently held that where the beneficiary of a land trust filed a motion to intervene in a foreclosure, the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion to intervene because the beneficiary filed the motion after the trial court had entered the order confirming the foreclosure sale. A copy of the opinion in Urban Partnership Bank v. Chicago Title Land and Trust Company is available at:  Link to the Opinion. A mother and father created a land trust for their residence with the property rights to transfer to their four…

5th Cir. Holds Non-Compliance With Texas Foreclosure Rule Did Not Void Foreclosure

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit held that the trial court had jurisdiction to hear a case based on a final foreclosure order entered in Texas state court, and that the borrowers’ due process rights were not violated where the state court entered a foreclosure order without first having a hearing, in violation of the state statute. Because the foreclosure order was valid, the trial court correctly found the foreclosing mortgagee was entitled to quiet title.  Accordingly, the Fifth Circuit affirmed the ruling of the trial court entering summary judgment in favor of the defendant mortgagee and against…

NJ Supreme Court Enforces Modification Settlement Made Through Residential Mortgage Foreclosure Mediation Program

The Supreme Court of New Jersey reversed the decision of the Appellate Court, and held that a settlement that a borrower and a lender reached during mediation pursuant to the Residential Mortgage Foreclosure Mediation Program was enforceable because the borrower fulfilled all contingent terms making the agreement permanent. A copy of the opinion is available at:  Link to Opinion. The borrower obtained a home mortgage loan from the lender (“bank”).  In 2006, the borrower defaulted on her loan. The bank filed a foreclosure complaint in chancery court. In August 2007, the bank obtained a final judgment in the foreclosure action. In 2010,…

Illinois App. Court (1st Dist) Holds City May Not Obtain Money Judgment for Demolition Expenses Merely by Filing Motion

In a case of first impression, the Illinois Appellate Court for the First District recently held that the Illinois Unsafe Buildings Act does not authorize a municipality to seek a money judgment for demolition expenses against the owner of a property by simply filing a motion in the same demolition action. In so ruling, the Court found that the plain language of the Act only authorizes a municipality to affirmatively recover the amount of its lien for demolition expenses by either: (1) foreclosing on the lien and obtaining satisfaction through a judicial sale of the property; or (2) filing a…

Illinois App. Court (1st Dist) Holds Challenges to Foreclosure Failed for Lack of Diligence

The Illinois Appellate Court for the First District recently held that the trial court correctly affirmed a judicial sale and denied a motion to reconsider where an intervenor and alleged owner of the property claimed the mortgage was wiped out by the death of the sole mortgagor, who was only a joint tenant in the property at the time the mortgage was executed. In so ruling, the Court noted that the mortgagee provided proper notice and otherwise complied with all procedural rules for foreclosures in Illinois, whereas the intervenor never recorded the deed to himself and did nothing to stop…

9th Cir. Holds Nevada Deficiency Limitation Preempted as to Transferees of FDIC

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit recently affirmed final judgments against corporate borrowers and guarantors in three separate cases, holding that: (a)  the Nevada statute limiting the amount of the deficiency recoverable in a foreclosure action was preempted by federal law as applied to transferees of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC); (b)  the plaintiff bank had standing to enforce the loans it acquired from the FDIC; (c)  the bank was not issue-precluded from showing that the subject loans had been transferred to it; (d)  the bank did not breach the implied covenant of good faith and…

9th Cir. Holds Federal Foreclosure Bar Preempts Nevada HOA Superpriority Statute

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit recently held that the Federal Foreclosure Bar’s prohibition on nonconsensual foreclosure of assets of the Federal Housing Finance Agency preempted Nevada’s superpriority lien provision and invalidated a homeowners association foreclosure sale that purported to extinguish Freddie Mac’s interest in the property. A copy of the opinion in Berezovsky v. Bank of America is available at:  Link to Opinion. In 2013, an investor purchased a home at a homeowners association foreclosure sale for $10,500 and recorded a deed in his name. The purchaser argued that Nevada’s superpriority lien provision, Nev. Rev. Stat. § 116.3116,…

8th Cir. Holds Deficiency Claim Time Barred Despite Intervening Bankruptcy

The U.S. Court of Appeal for the Eighth Circuit recently affirmed a bankruptcy court’s rejection of a proof of claim filed by a creditor where the claim was based upon a debt which was time barred by the creditor’s failure to comply with the applicable state law deadline for pursuing a deficiency judgment following a non-judicial foreclosure. A copy of the opinion in Melikian Enterprises, LLLP v. McCormick is available at:  Link to Opinion. The underlying debt at issue arose from a commercial loan from the creditor to a company owned by the debtors which was secured by a mortgage against…

Illinois App. Court (1st Dist) Holds 7-Month Delay in Paying Overdue HOA Assessments May Not Extinguish HOA Lien

The Appellate Court of Illinois, First District, recently reversed a trial court order granting summary judgment in favor of a mortgage servicer and against a condominium association (COA) holding that a material question of fact existed regarding whether the servicer promptly paid assessments that accrued after the foreclosure sale, as required under section 9(g)(3) of the Illinois Condominium Property Act to extinguish the COA’s lien for pre-foreclosure sale assessments. A copy of the opinion in Country Club Estates Condominium Association v. Bayview Loan Servicing, LLC is available at:  Link to Opinion. In November 2014, a mortgage servicer purchased a condominium unit…

1st Cir. Rejects Borrowers’ Attempt to Void Loan Using Massachusetts’s ‘Obsolete Mortgage’ Statute

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit recently affirmed the dismissal of a lawsuit by borrowers seeking to enjoin a mortgage foreclosure sale, holding that (a) the original lender’s nominee, MERS, could validly assign the mortgage without holding beneficial title to the underlying property and that borrowers do not have standing to challenge a mortgage assignment based on an alleged violation of a trust’s pooling and servicing agreement; and (b) the mortgage was not void under Massachusetts’s “obsolete mortgage” statute, under which a mortgage becomes obsolete and is automatically discharged five years after the expiration of the stated…

Fla. App. Court (5th DCA) Reverses Foreclosure Judgment That Excluded Interest, Escrow

The District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida, Fifth District, recently reversed final judgment of foreclosure entered in favor of a mortgagee that omitted interest and escrow amounts due, and remanded to the trial court to modify judgment to include these amounts. In so ruling, the 5th DCA determined that the mortgagee met its burden to provide the trial court with figures necessary to calculate the interest and escrow amounts through its witnesses’ testimony and evidence. The Court further reversed the trial court’s dismissal of a homeowner’s association as a party to the foreclosure action, concluding that neither…

DC Cir. Confirms Mediation Not Required Prior to Judicial Foreclosure

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit recently affirmed the dismissal of a borrower’s counterclaims and the entry of summary judgment in the mortgagee’s favor, holding that the borrower failed to state claims (a) for declaratory and injunctive relief for allegedly failing to properly foreclose a deed of trust; (b) for supposedly violating the federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA);  (c) quiet title;  (d) for supposedly violating the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA);  and (e) civil conspiracy. In so ruling, the Court held that District of Columbia law clearly does not require mediation prior to judicial…